Video & Sound Production / Final Project: Stop Motion

30.5.2023 - 20.7.2023 (Week 9 - Week 15)
Sheryl Pang Pui San / 0349746
Video & Sound Production / Bachelor of Design (HONS) in Creative Media
Final Project: Stop Motion


LECTURES

https://sheryldesignblog.blogspot.com/2023/04/video-sound-production-exercises_10.html


INSTRUCTIONS

Figure 1.0 Module Information

Figure 1.1 Stop Motion Editing Brief

Final Project: Stop Motion

3 Favourite Stop Motion Video
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While I was searching stop motion animation video, I stumbled upon a lot amazing film, these are 3 of the animation that inspired my final project.

1. The Coin

The Coin from Youtube

硬币(The Coin) | Stop-Motion Animated Short Film by Oscar-nominated filmmaker Siqi Song.

I like the framing, the material, expressive facial expression. How it convey the story, the storyline and sound effect and all of it. 


2. Negative Space

Negative Space from Youtube 

This also inspire me to film in a concept of loss and death.
 I like how it conveys the emotion in the animation.       

3. The Kite

The Kite from Youtube

From searching about visual reference, i found this stop motion about the story of loss, which also makes me wanna do a similar story with it, I like how it was film with lots of interesting perspective and using interesting materials. 

Trial Shoot
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Figure 1.2 Stop Motion Exercise

With our group from Project 2 Production Shoot, we shoot a simple stop motion of a duck swimming in the studio with the stop motion app and edited afterwards in Premiere Pro.

Figure 1.3 Stop Motion Trial Shoot

I did a trial shoot of my stop motion after finishing my puppet making and set setup. The background object is seem moving because the tripod of the camera is not set really secured, which is fixed when shooting the final stop motion video by borrowing the studio's tripod.


Proposal
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My initial ideation

Figure 2.1 Proposal_Initial Ideation 

Figure 2.2 Thumbnail Storyboard

Process
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Props Making & Set Setup


Figure 3.1 & 3.2 Making the base using wire for the props and puppet


Figure 3.3 Puppet making done

 
Figure 3.4 & 3.5 Making of other props


Figure 3.6 Set setup

I setup the set using small materials of found objects like box, cardboard that I have and used wool felt and felt fabric cloth, cotton as other material in my set.



Shooting / Editing

Figure 4.1 Setup for shooting

After all the props are done making, I place them on the set and started to shoot the pictures for the animation.

I then compiled footage of pic, import them into Adobe Premiere Pro, Arranging and choosing pictures to include or exclude in the animation and arranging the timeline


I tried Mr.Martin's suggestion to use Roto Brush in After Effects to remove the wire in the background of the picture but I think photoshop is more easier to edit it out so I changed to edit in PS for all the other pictures that needed to be edit. 


Figure 5.1 Arranging the pictures in Premiere Pro

Figure 5.2 Finishing of editing

After arranging the time of the stop motion, I added in transition, sound effect, bgm and subtitle before exporting it.

Credits: Picture of Ashes from https://www.pngall.com/ashes-png/download/49888 
              Sound Effect from https://freesound.org/
              Bgm from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zLaC5CTxJaA

Final Outcome
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Figure 5.3 Final Stop Motion Animation Outcome

Feedback

Week 9
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Idea is good, storyboard has to be refined

Week 10
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Finish the Storyboard

Week 13
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The camera is moving, use stable tripod.
Do not use string to locate the prop in shooting because it will move, stick or aluminium wire is ok
Film with natural lighting.

Week 14
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The wire can be edited with Roto Brush in after effects


Reflection


I am glad that I got to shoot a short film that is based on the story and concept in mind and this is my very first stop motion animation making. Shooting a stop motion is harder than I think. Since I choose to use wool felt as the primary subject in my animation, it requires lots of time to make all the props and puppet.

While shooting, there is another challenge which is i need to keep the background same as in all the frame, which I think I failed to do it, causing my editing afterwards some trouble, trying to fix the background in photoshop. I tried using roto brush to edit out the wire in the footage but I think using photoshop is better so I switched to use photoshop to edit out all the pic with wire or uneven background. 

Another challenge when editing other than editing pics in photoshop is the arranging of the time to let the animation progress smoothly, which takes up lots of time in editing. I have made another mistake which is not constantly saving my project, causing when all sound effects and subtitles are added, Adobe Premiere Pro crashes, so I had to reupload and rearrange the sound effect, bgm and subtitles. 

Eventually it is done, but it does takes up lots of time than what I initially thought. It is still not a perfect stop motion animation but I enjoyed making this short animation. 





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